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[转贴]北大医学部被指用流浪猫做实验

<P>图我就不上了,太血腥了。</P><P>原文:<A href="http://society.people.com.cn/GB/1062/11554584.html">http://society.people.com.cn/GB/1062/11554584.html</A></P><P>&nbsp;</P><P>全文:</P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">  <B>校方表示,学校动物实验均严格按照有关规定进行,将对相关情况进行调查</B></SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">月中旬,本报接到读者报料称,北京大学医学部基础医学院药理课的实验用猫来源不明。记者随后旁听了该院一堂药理实验课。课上,实验老师透露实验用猫从猫贩子手中购得,称</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">可能是从郊区抓来的野猫</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">。该说法获得实验准备室老师的证实。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">  对此,北大医学部实验动物管理办公室表示,学校的动物实验均严格按照国家和北京市有关规定进行,对相关情况将进行调查。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">■</SPAN></B> <B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">暗访</SPAN></B></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XMLANG="ZH-CN">野猫</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">未消毒麻醉后实验</SPAN></B></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  根据报料人提供的线索,记者以旁听生的身份,亲历了北大医学部基础医学院药理学系</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">降压药作用机制分析</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">药理实验。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  <B>实验猫脏兮兮散发着骚味</B></SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  这是一只不到</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">公斤的猫,记者最初见到它是在实验准备室外的一个麻袋里,麻袋微微抖动着。随后,它和一只木箱子一起被拿进实验准备室,木箱约半个鞋盒大、顶部和侧面有开口。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  报料人介绍,这种箱子是专为麻醉猫设计的,实验管理员可通过侧面的开口,给猫注射</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">3%</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">的戊巴比妥钠</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">一种麻醉剂</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">而不被其抓伤。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  再次见到这只猫时,它躺在实验室的*作台上,四肢被绳子固定,上下颚被分开,固定在一只铁环上。因为麻醉剂的作用,已经睡熟了。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  与其他实验动物不同,这只白猫脏兮兮的,皮毛板结了,散发着骚味。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">老师,这猫哪来的?这么味儿。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">不止一个学生问道。据了解,此前,他们都是从实验动物科学部领来实验动物,虽然也有特殊的气味,但从没像这次这么浓重。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  实验老师透露,这些猫是从猫贩子手中购得的,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">可能是从郊区抓来的野猫</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  对此,实验准备室的管理员予以证实,其表示</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">只要一个电话,专门卖猫的人就会将猫送到学校。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  据动物保护组织介绍,北京已少有真正的</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">野猫</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">,猫贩子所逮的大多为流浪猫。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  <B>仅少数学生戴手套实验</B></SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  这堂课共有两只猫</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">被实验</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">,除去白猫外,还有一只是花猫。学生被分为两组,每组近</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">10</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">人。其中,少数学生戴着胶皮手套。被问及实验前是否对猫进行消毒或免疫处理时,实验管理员摇摇头,称</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">麻醉后就直接送过来了</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  实验开始。首先进行气管插管,一学生剪去猫颈部的毛,露出粉色的皮,隐约可见皮下细小的血管。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  随后,手术刀在猫颈部正中切开一道长约</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">10</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">厘米的口,气管被分离出来,在上面作一</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“T”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">字形切口,插入气管套管,结扎固定。同时,在猫的左侧后腿股沟处,切开约</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">厘米左右的口,实验药剂和生理盐水通过股静脉插管输入猫的体内。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  <B>猫尸体被装进塑料袋收走</B></SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  在分离颈动脉和交感神经时,猫的身体开始上下抽搐,直到再次被注入小半管麻醉剂,抽搐才停止。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  实验继续。一根细线穿过猫的右眼瞬膜</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">一种半透明的眼睑</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">)</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">,与正上方测量血压的传感器连接。跟着,学生通过电极刺激猫的交感神经,观察其瞬膜收缩及血压的变化,记录下实验数据。整个实验进行了约两个半小时。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  实验结束后,一名学生在猫的后腿注射空气针,确认猫死亡。随后,一名保洁员将猫的尸体装进塑料袋收走。保洁员称,尸体将与其他实验动物一起焚烧处理。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">■</SPAN></B> <B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">追问</SPAN></B></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">1</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">为什么一定要用猫做实验?</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  实验老师在课堂上解释,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">降压药作用机制分析</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">是通过动物瞬膜的实验反应,验证降压药的原理及作用机制。实验可选用猫、狗或兔子,其中猫的瞬膜形大且反应灵敏,是进行该实验最适合的动物。狗和兔子虽然也有瞬膜,但形小,用药后变化小,所以一般不选用。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">猫瞬膜实验是降压药的一个经典实验模型。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">北大医学部药理学系一位不愿透露姓名的老师称,几年前他读本科时,也是用猫做同样的实验。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  记者查询发现,根据</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">2009</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">年北京地区</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">实验动物许可证</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">年检结果,北大医学部实验动物科学部经过北京市科委批准的实验动物有大、小鼠等四种鼠类,兔、犬和猴,名单中并没有猫。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">2</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">为何不使用正规</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">实验猫</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">?</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">整个北京市几乎没有供应实验用猫的。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">北大医学部实验动物科学部办公室工作人员透露,目前常见的实验动物为鼠、兔以及少量的狗、猴,买不到实验用猫。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  记者通过北京实验动物信息网查询,共有</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">10</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">家实验动物生产单位,除一家为实验动物笼具生产企业、两家无有效联系信息外,其余</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">家均表示无实验猫供应。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  北京维通利华实验动物技术有限公司为北大医学部供应实验动物,其销售部人员称,由于需求量太少,生产企业从成本角度考虑,也不愿生产实验用猫。此外,公司的鼠、兔等实验动物品种都由美国引进,但目前国外实验猫的品种也非常少。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  军事医学科学院实验动物中心工作人员表示,实验用鼠、兔、狗等的国家标准都已设立,但尚无实验用猫的标准。这一说法得到市实验动物管理办公室的证实。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">3</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">用流浪猫是否存安全隐患?</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  北京市实验动物管理办公室工作人员表示,《北京市实验动物管理条例》规定的实验动物,是指经人工饲养、繁育,对其携带的微生物及寄生虫实行控制,遗传背景明确或者来源清楚的动物。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">来源不明的猫,身上可能携带病菌和微生物,且可能传染,致人畜患病。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  一业内人士认为,如果猫来源不明,又未经过免疫、消毒,人一旦被其抓伤、咬伤,就很可能会感染狂犬病。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  该业内人士分析,药理学实验可分几个阶段,对于教学中的验证性实验,非纯种的动物也能满足要求,但消毒和免疫是必须的。如条件有限,则*作者必须佩戴胶皮手套,并防止手上有创伤。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">4</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">今后实验可否换用替代品?</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  北大医学部药理学系一位带实验课的老师坦言,实验室所用猫的来源确实存在问题。因涉及动物伦理及猫来源的安全性不高,系里四五年前就考虑过取消实验,但一直未成行。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">基础医学学科将进行教改,配合教改,系里决定取消这项实验。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">这位老师说,教改后,将增加学生自主设计类的实验,验证性的实验则会在课时上有所减少。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  该老师表示,以后将改用大白鼠进行降压药方面的其他实验。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">大白鼠动脉无创测血压装置都已经购置好了。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  </SPAN><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">■</SPAN></B> <B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">回应</SPAN></B></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  校方</SPAN></B></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  将到相关院系进行调查</SPAN></B></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  北大医学部实验动物管理办公室盛老师表示,学校的动物实验均严格按照国家和北京市的有关规定进行,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">不可能存在用流浪猫做实验的情况。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">”</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  当记者表示曾旁听相关实验课程时,盛老师称会到相关院系进行调查,但具体信息需经校宣传部发布。截至发稿时,记者未能从校方获得相关调查结果。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  <B>部门</B></SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><B><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  若经查实将责令停止</SPAN></B></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  北京市实验动物管理办公室相关人员称,在全国范围内有生产实验用猫的单位,但就目前的登记情况来看,北京市并没有这种单位。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  该人士称,用来源不明的猫进行实验不符合《北京市实验动物管理条例》的相关规定。若经查属实,将责令停止违法活动,甚至吊销实验动物使用许可证。</SPAN></P><P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 19.25pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12.55pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0cm; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0cm; mso-margin-top-alt: 12.55pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">  本版采写</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Times new roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt">/</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">本报记者</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">蓝筠</SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: simsun; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt" lang=ZH-CN XML:LANG="ZH-CN">姚瑶</SPAN></P><P><BR>&nbsp;<WBR>&nbsp;<WBR>&nbsp;<WBR>&nbsp;<WBR>&nbsp;<WBR> <FONT face=Simsun><FONT color=#ff0000>本报讯 (记者蓝筠实习生李雅晨)日前,</FONT><A href="http://news.sina.com.cn/c/sd/p/2010-05-10/020420235932.shtml" target=_blank><FONT color=#ff0000>北京大学医学部药理学系实验课被指使用来源不明的猫</FONT></A><FONT color=#ff0000>,且未经消毒。昨日,北大医学部回应称,实验所用的猫来自正规养殖场,但拒绝透露养殖场名称。</FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT color=#000><FONT face=Simsun><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  </FONT><STRONG><FONT color=#ff0000>称供猫养殖场有备案</FONT></STRONG></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  昨日,北大宣传部姜部长表示,学校专门对药理学实验课所用猫的来源进行调查,证实实验所用的猫来自养殖场。</FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  “是正规的养殖场。”姜部长说,药理学系向校方提供了购猫的发票,同时,校方也上网查询,该养殖场在北京市的相关网站上有备案。但对于养殖场名称,姜部长拒绝透露,只称“我没得到授权发布养殖场的信息”。</FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  </FONT><STRONG><FONT color=#ff0000>称所用系“实验用动物”</FONT></STRONG></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  姜部长还表示,教学时所用的是“实验用动物”,和用于科学研究的“实验动物”是不同的概念。国家对“实验动物”有严格的规定,但目前没有对“实验用动物”作出具体的规范。</FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  根据《北京市实验动物管理条例》,实验动物,是指经人工饲养、繁育,对其携带的微生物及寄生虫实行控制,遗传背景明确或者来源清楚的,应用于科学研究、教学、生产和检定以及其他科学实验的动物。</FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  记者通过网络查询到的信息显示,实验用动物来源于野生动物,从野生到家养,通过纯化(定向培育)发展成多种实验动物。</FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000><BR></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 14px"><FONT color=#ff0000>  昨日下午,记者致电北京市实验动物管理办公室询问“实验动物”与“实验用动物”的区别,对方表示未专门对该问题进行过研究</FONT>。</FONT><BR></FONT></FONT></P>
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这么人渣的事也做得出来?

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<P>但是医生的,一定要以动物做实验的啊</P><P>他们也没什么错</P><P>只是没有专门饲养,我觉得,他们用健康的流浪猫好过去饲养,然后去做,这样也能减少流浪猫的数量</P>

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提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽

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<P>去年不也是捡到一只无眼的狗狗么,很整齐的伤口,根据当时捡到它的地理环境,不也就是怀疑也是给医学院的一班人拿去做实验么???<IMG src="http://www.stcfa.org/bbs/images/Emotions/31.gif"></P>

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<BLOCKQUOTE><STRONG>引用</STRONG>:<HR>原文由 <B>aimi</B> 发表于 <I>2010-5-14 0:46:41</I> BR>肥弟弟在河畔还没给人骂够呀<IMG src="http://www.stcfa.org/bbs/images/Emotions/8.gif"> <HR></BLOCKQUOTE>他想得也对啊!只是表达出来大家听了就难受了!!!

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<BLOCKQUOTE><STRONG>引用</STRONG>:<HR>原文由 <B>dagou1101</B> 发表于 <I>2010-5-14 1:24:10</I> BR><P>去年不也是捡到一只无眼的狗狗么,很整齐的伤口,根据当时捡到它的地理环境,不也就是怀疑也是给医学院的一班人拿去做实验么???<IMG src="http://www.stcfa.org/bbs/images/Emotions/31.gif"></P><HR></BLOCKQUOTE><P>是啊,就是那个帖子害我们的FIFI同志哭了几天,到现在都不敢上来~</P><P>其实还有兔子,白老鼠都好无辜!!</P><P>不单学校,还有药厂啊,化妆品集团啊这些都拿它们做实验!!</P>

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<P>有一些产品是国家规定必须做动物实验的 如果是药品 不止做动物实验 还要做人体实验</P>

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<IMG src="http://www.stcfa.org/bbs/images/Emotions/70.gif"><IMG src="http://www.stcfa.org/bbs/images/Emotions/70.gif"><IMG src="http://www.stcfa.org/bbs/images/Emotions/70.gif">

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对啊,因为最终都要用到人身上的,所以要经过很多关实验的,很多事情都是没办法的

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